The Federal Government, Sunday, reacted angrily to  comments by the 
former Minister of Education, Dr. Obiageli Ezekwesili  alleging that the
 governments of Presidents Musa Yar’Adua and Goodluck Jonathan, 
squandered $67 billion(about N10.6trn) in foreign reserves, describing 
the allegation as “outlandish and clearly fictitious.”
Minister of Information, Mr Labaran Maku who addressed a press 
conference  on the allegations by the former Vice President of African 
Region of the world Bank said the damning verdict passed on the 
education sector by Mrs Ezekwesili was a self indictment, as she 
presided over the sector without bringing any positive impact on it.
The Information Minister who was flanked by the Senior Special 
Assistant on Public Affairs, Dr. Doyin Okupe; Economic Adviser, Prof. 
Nwanze Okedegbo and Special Adviser on Performance Monitoring, Prof. 
Sylvester Monye; said the allegations of Ezekwesili were curious in the 
light of the fact that she  has been part of governance in the past.
According to Mr Maku, Ezekwesili’s criticism of the education sector 
amounts to hypocrisy as  she was part of the sector and contributed to 
its sorry state, because , despite receiving N458.1billion between 2006 
and 2007 for the sector, there is nothing to  show for it,  in terms of 
achievements.
The Minister said,  “If she says education has not worked it means she is saying she did not work”.
He accused the former Education minister of  betraying a surprisingly
 limited understanding of government finances in her comments at Nsukka.
He noted: “These statements are even more curious in light of the 
fact that she has held senior positions in government, and more 
recently, a position as a Vice President of the World Bank. However, 
rather than speculate about her motives, we would focus on the facts.
“The statement by the former World Bank Vice President that the 
governments of Presidents Musa Yar’adua and Goodluck Jonathan have 
squandered $67 billion in reserves (including $45 billion in external 
reserves and $22 billion in the Excess Crude Account) left by the 
Obasanjo Administration at the end of May 2007 is factually incorrect. 
At the end of May 2007, Nigeria’s gross reserves stood at $43.13 billion
 – comprising the CBN’s external reserves of $31.5 billion, $9.43 
billion in the Excess Crude Account, and $2.18 billion in the Federal 
Government’s savings. These figures can be independently verified from 
the CBN’s records. The figure of $67 billion alleged in her statement is
 therefore clearly fictitious.“However, since President Obasanjo left office, the reserves have 
experienced fluctuations, rising from $43.13 billion in May 2007, 
peaking at $62 billion in September 2008 during the Yar’adua/Jonathan 
Administration when oil prices peaked at $147 per barrel, and falling 
subsequently to a low of $31.7 in September 2011. This fall in reserves 
was a result of the vicissitudes of the global financial crisis which 
caused CBN interventions in the currency market to defend the value of 
the naira. The Excess Crude savings, a component of the reserves, was 
also used to stimulate the economy at the height of the global financial
 crisis to the tune of about $1 billion (or 0.5 percent of our 2009 
GDP). As a result, Nigeria is one of the few countries in the world that
 did not seek assistance from international financial institutions. It 
should be noted that the fiscal stimulus used to shore up the economy 
during that period was shared by all 3-tiers of government, including 
commitments of about $5.5 billion made under the Obasanjo Administration
 for power projects

 
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